Journal of Clinical & Experimental Nephrology

Renal Transplantation: A Lifesaving Solution for End-Stage Renal Disease

Renal transplantation, also known as kidney transplantation, is the surgical operation of substituting a damaged or nonfunctional kidney with a healthy kidney from a donor. It is the preferred treatment for patients with End-Stage Renal Disease (ESRD) due to its superior outcomes regarding survival, quality of life and cost-effectiveness compared to long-term dialysis. This life-saving operation has significantly progressed over the years, providing hope to millions of patients globally. Chronic Kidney Disease (CKD) is a deteriorating condition marked by the gradual reduction of kidney function. When kidney functionality decreases to less than 10-15% of normal, the patient experiences ESRD, requiring renal replacement therapy in the form of dialysis or transplantation. Although dialysis can extend life, it imposes a substantial physical, emotional and financial strain. Renal transplantation offers a more favorable option by restoring nearly normal kidney function, thus enhancing the patient’s overall health and longevity.

Author(s): Rafael Lorenzo

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